Genre blog task
1) What example is provided of why visual iconographies are so important?
Sometimes these iconographies are enough to act alone, e.g. the mise en scene of deep space, usually indicates the genre of sci-fi. Sometimes, however, the iconographies work together to indicate the genre. Someone sitting behind a desk is not genre specific. However, add high key lighting, a modern mise en scene and a screen behind the character at the desk and the combination of media language choices creates an image we associate with a news broadcast.
2) What examples are provided of the importance of narrative in identifying genre?
When you are watching a film or the TV or reading a newspaper or magazine you will probably find it very easy to identify genre. You will need to look in more detail and identify what media language options have been made to enable you to recognise the genre so easily. These choices will usually be the ones that are shared by the majority of texts within this genre, even if they have their own specific ways of using these choices. Some genres have particular types of story lines. For example, in a soap opera it would not be unusual to see one of the story-lines follow a family having to deal with a domestic situation such as a member of the family having trouble with their boss at work. This type of story may also appear in a sit-com but the way the story develops and is dealt with will be different. In a soap opera, the situation may be shown in a serious way and the boss could be represented as a villain and act in a very abusive manner. In a soap the story may take a long time to develop as it will be one of many story-lines the soap opera will be dealing with at the same time. In a sit-com, this may be an ongoing story or it may be a problem that is solved within the thirty minute episode. Either way, the sit-com will deal with the humour in the situation and it is most likely that the boss will be represented as foolish rather than villainous.
The plot in these two genres my be very similar, but the narratives of soap operas and sit-coms are very different. Both use different narrative codes: sit coms tend to be episodic narratives whilst the soap opera convention is to use an open ended, multi-strand narrative structure. This plot is, however, unlikely to be used in an action film. Action heroes usually have much bigger things to deal with than bullying bosses – if they have one, the action hero’s bullying boss will be little more than an irritation. The plot and narrative are often part of the generic codes of the texts.
5) List three ways genre is used by audiences.
6) List three ways genre is used by institutions or producers.
7) What film genre is used as an example of how genres evolve? What films and conventions are mentioned?
1) List five films the factsheet discusses with regards to the Superhero genre.
2) What examples are provided of how the Superhero genre has reflected the changing values, ideologies and world events of the last 70 years?
3) How can Schatz's theory of genre cycles be applied to the Superhero genre?
1) Why did you choose the text you are analysing?
4) To what genre did you initially assign the text?
5) What is your experience of this genre?
6) What subject matter and basic themes is the text concerned with?
7) How typical of the genre is this text in terms of content?
9) Have you found any formal generic labels for this particular text (where)?
10) What generic labels have others given the same text?
11) Which conventions of the genre do you recognize in the text?
12) To what extent does this text stretch the conventions of its genre?
13) Where and why does the text depart from the conventions of the genre?
14) Which conventions seem more like those of a different genre (and which genre(s))?
15) What familiar motifs or images are used?
1) What sort of audience did you feel that the text was aimed at (and how typical was this of the genre)?
2) How does the text address you?
3) What sort of person does it assume you are?
4) What assumptions seem to be made about your class, age, gender and ethnicity?
5) What interests does it assume you have?
1) What intertextual references are there in the text you are analysing (and to what other texts)? Intertextuality is when a media product references another media text of some kind.
3) What key features are shared by these texts?
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